
New Jersey’s picturesque rivers, lakes, and estuaries have long been a haven for native plants and animals. Yet, hidden below the surface lies the growing threat posed by numerous Aquatic Invasive Species (AIS) currently inhabiting the state. Over 100 species of AIS have been identified and categorized in various stages of threat level ranging from the watch list to well-established. They often outcompete native species for resources, alter habitats at the expense of native flora and fauna, and detrimentally affect recreational activities such as fishing and boating. They even have adverse impacts on local economies tied to tourism and outdoor activities. These interconnected consequences emphasize the critical importance of addressing and mitigating the spread of AIS in New Jersey.
Realizing a need for AIS management, the New Jersey Aquatic Invasive Species Management Plan (NJAISMP) was prepared in partnership with a variety of NJ state agencies and environmental stakeholders committed to invasive species management, with input from the public. The purpose of this plan was to provide the framework to coalesce existing initiatives, identify partner agencies that can leverage resources and expertise, and centralize the collection of data on the distribution and occurrence of AIS.
In November, NJDEP Fish & Wildlife advanced its efforts to meet the goals of the NJAISMP by hiring an AIS Coordinator to lead the implementation of the plan’s deliverables. This started with developing a streamlined reporting form and database to help NJDEP Fish & Wildlife accurately track, monitor, and prevent the further spread of AIS. In collaboration with GIS Specialists from the Office of Fish & Wildlife Information Systems, the AIS Reporting Form was created for both public and professional use. This form marks an exciting and important milestone in launching the New Jersey AIS Program and serves as a critical tool for early detection and guiding appropriate responses to reported sightings.
The battle against these invaders requires ongoing vigilance, cooperation from professionals and the public, and continued research and innovation. Protecting our aquatic habitats and native species is not just an environmental responsibility but also a necessity for all residents of the Garden State. We look forward to what comes next as we look to grow this program and save our ecosystems from further invasion.