Last modified on November 18th, 2024 at 11:32 am

October 30, 2024

An article from EOS Science News highlights a recent study by A.R. Siders, which examines how New Jersey, one of the most flood-prone states in the U.S., has managed to minimize floodplain development despite increasing pressures from climate change and the demand for housing and infrastructure. The study reveals that 85% of towns in New Jersey have successfully reduced new construction in floodplains over the past 20 years, largely through the consistent application of existing land use management tools.

While the capacity of local governments varied, the study concluded that effective enforcement of zoning regulations—rather than the introduction of new initiatives—was key to these successes. This approach has proven to be a sustainable adaptation strategy, likened to maintaining healthy habits for personal well-being.

According to the findings, while floodplain development still occurs, it is happening less frequently than anticipated. This suggests that even moderate improvements in existing policies and enforcement can lead to positive outcomes. New Jersey’s stringent floodplain regulations have effectively discouraged unnecessary construction, even in areas under significant development pressure.

Nick Angarone, New Jersey’s Chief Resilience Officer, and Courtney Wald-Wittkop, Blue Acres program manager, noted that the study’s insights align with their observations from Blue Acres’ buyout efforts. They highlighted the importance of proactive measures, such as purchasing flood-prone properties, to help residents relocate to safer areas.

While many towns successfully avoid new developments in flood-prone areas, redevelopment continues to take place, which retains both people and investments in high-risk locations.

Overall, the findings of this study reinforce the critical role of local decision-making in floodplain management and underscore New Jersey’s ongoing commitment to adapting to a changing climate while ensuring community safety and resilience. As Blue Acres continues its efforts, the program remains focused on providing resources and support to help New Jersey residents navigate these challenges and secure safer, more resilient futures.

Read the full EOS article here!